2.1 · Patent File2.1 · 专利档案 P2026061510002 · preliminary examination passed 2026-09-09P2026061510002 · 2026-09-09 初审合格

A Filed Method-and-System Claim, Not a Demo

已提交的「方法+系统」权利要求,而非一次演示

The patent is the only asset this company currently owns that does not depend on any single person being available. This page is the file itself: what was claimed, when, what the office has said so far, and what the claim does not cover.

专利是本公司目前唯一不依赖任何个体是否可用的资产。本页就是这份档案本身:主张了什么、何时提交、官方到目前为止说了什么,以及这份权利要求不覆盖什么。

2.1

Patent File专利档案

Patent Title专利名称
Full-Cycle Cultivation Management Method and System Based on Gas-Liquid Atomisation 基于气液式雾化的全周期种植管理方法及系统
Applicant: the AIRCAFE project team申请人:AIRCAFE 项目团队
Application No. / Type申请号 / 类型
P2026061510002
Invention patent (发明专利) — the strongest category under Chinese patent law发明专利——中国专利法下保护力度最强的类别
Current Status当前状态
Preliminary Exam Passed初审合格
Notice issued 2026-09-09 · not yet granted · fee reduction approved2026-09-09 下发通知书 · 尚未授权 · 费减已获批

Filing timeline申请与审查时间轴

2026-06-15

Application filed提交发明专利申请

Method + system claims covering the full aeroponic cultivation cycle.权利要求覆盖雾化种植全周期的方法与系统。

2026-07-23

Acceptance notice issued下发受理通知书

Formal filing accepted; application number confirmed.形式审查通过,申请号确认。

2026-09-09

Preliminary examination passed发明专利申请初步审查合格

Fee reduction approved in the same cycle. This is the point at which the asset becomes diligenced-able.同期完成费减审批。至此,该资产已可用于尽职调查。

Next · 12–36 months下一步 · 12–36个月

Publication → substantive examination → grant公布 → 实质审查 → 授权

A granted invention patent typically converts into a defensible royalty position and materially lifts the value of any follow-on round.发明专利一旦授权,通常转化为可主张的特许权地位,并显著抬升后续轮次估值。

What is actually claimed权利主张的实质内容

1 · The control method. A closed-loop decision sequence that maps root-zone sensor readings to mist-particle size, spray duration and interval, nutrient concentration and photoperiod — across germination, rooting, hardening and transplant-ready stages, not just one growth phase.

2 · The gas-liquid coupling. The atomisation is gas-liquid rather than pressure-only. That changes the droplet spectrum and the dissolved-oxygen environment at the root surface — the physical reason the 4-month cycle is achievable.

3 · The system. The hardware topology that executes the method, so a competitor cannot simply reverse-engineer the rig without infringing the control logic.

1 · 控制方法。将根系传感读数映射为雾滴粒径、喷淋时长与间隔、营养浓度与光周期的闭环决策序列——覆盖催芽、生根、炼苗、移栽苗各阶段,而非单一生长阶段。

2 · 气液耦合。雾化采用气液两相而非纯压力式。这改变了雾滴粒径谱与根表溶氧环境——也是 4 个月周期得以实现的物理原因。

3 · 系统。执行该方法的硬件拓扑,使竞争者无法在绕开控制逻辑的前提下逆向复制整套装备。

2.2

System Architecture系统架构

① Sensing layer① 感知层Root-zone temperature & humidity, EC/pH, dissolved oxygen, DLI — sampled continuously根温、根际湿度、EC/pH、溶氧、光照累积量——连续采样
→
② Decision layer② 决策层Full-cycle recipe model: variety × seedling age × target flavour profile全周期配方模型:品种 × 苗龄 × 目标风味谱
→
③ Execution layer③ 执行层Gas-liquid two-phase nozzles, pressure & interval control, spectrum and photoperiod气液两相喷嘴、压力与间隔控制、光谱与光周期
→
④ Root-zone outcome④ 根系结果Droplet spectrum, dissolved oxygen, root temperature → growth rate & flavour precursors雾滴谱、溶氧、根温 → 生长速率与风味前体物质
→
⑤ Data return⑤ 数据回流Each batch produces a reproducible parameter pack → the asset that makes module #2 cheaper than module #1每批次生成可复现的参数包 → 让第2个模块比第1个更便宜的资产

Node ⑤ is the commercial point. The patent protects the loop; the parameter packs are what make the loop repeatable across geographies — the real basis for a licensing or franchise model later.节点⑤才是商业意义所在。专利保护的是这个闭环;而参数包让闭环能够跨地域复现——这是未来授权或加盟模式的真正基础。

2.2.1

What Each Layer Is, Physically每一层在物理上是什么

The five nodes above are a control abstraction. This is the hardware and the personnel behind each one, so a technical diligence team can price the build.

上面五个节点是控制层面的抽象。下面是每一层背后的硬件与人员,好让技术尽调团队能给这套建造定价。

① Sensing — 200+ points per module① 感知——每模块 200+ 测点
ESP32-class nodes reporting root-zone temperature, relative humidity, EC, pH, dissolved oxygen and daily light integral. Already deployed at pilot scale, which makes it the least speculative layer in the stack.ESP32 级节点回报根区温度、相对湿度、EC、pH、溶氧与光照累积量。已在中试尺度部署,因此是整个技术栈中推测成分最少的一层。
② Decision — the recipe model② 决策——配方模型
A full-cycle schedule indexed by variety, seedling age and target flavour profile. Today it runs largely on rules distilled from batch records; the Head of Agronomy formalises it and the Lead IoT Engineer closes the loop automatically.按品种、苗龄与目标风味谱索引的全周期排程。目前主要依靠从批次记录中提炼的规则运行;农学负责人负责形式化,物联网主管工程师负责自动闭环。
③ Execution — atomisation and light③ 执行——雾化与光照
Gas-liquid two-phase nozzles with pressure and interval control, plus tunable spectrum and photoperiod. Nozzle configuration is deliberately excluded from the published application and held as a trade secret.气液两相喷嘴,配压力与间隔控制,外加可调光谱与光周期。喷嘴结构有意排除于公开申请文件之外,以商业秘密方式持有。
④ Outcome — the root zone④ 结果——根系
Droplet spectrum, dissolved oxygen and root temperature are the three variables that translate into growth rate and flavour precursors. This is where agronomy and engineering genuinely overlap.雾滴谱、溶氧与根温,是转化为生长速率与风味前体物质的三个变量。这一层是农艺与工程真正交叠的地方。
⑤ Return — the parameter pack⑤ 回流——参数包
Every completed batch writes a reproducible parameter pack, so module #2 should cost less to commission than module #1. That compounding is the whole reason to build a standard module rather than a bespoke farm.每个完成的批次都写出一份可复现的参数包,因此第 2 个模块的投产成本应低于第 1 个。这种复利效应,正是要建标准模块而不是定制农场的全部理由。
2.2.2

One Standard Module, in Numbers一个标准模块,用数字说话

Capex per module单模块资本开支
≈¥300万
≈US$414K · equipment, install and commissioning≈US$41.4万 · 设备、安装与调试
Annual output年产能
615,000 pcs株
Three batches a year at the validated 4-month cycle在已验证的 4 个月周期下年产三批
Footprint占地
10.8 acres英亩
81 cultivation systems per module每模块 81 套培育系统
Sensor points传感测点
200+
Per module, already running at pilot scale每模块,已在中试尺度运行
Revenue per module单模块年收入
≈¥1,540万
At ¥25 per seedling, before replication gains按每株 ¥25 计,未计入复制带来的成本改善
Payback投资回收期
2–3 yrs年
Target, contingent on the M24 cost path目标值,取决于 M24 成本路径能否实现

Capex, footprint and output come from the AIRCAFE operating model for the standard module geometry. Payback is a target derived from that model, not an observed outcome — it is the number the first commercial module is being built to test.资本开支、占地与产能来自 AIRCAFE 标准模块几何尺寸的运营模型。回收期是由该模型推导的目标值,而非已观测结果——首个商业模块的建设目的就是检验这个数字。

Patent & Novelty专利与新颖性System Architecture系统架构Approach Comparison技术路线对比Technical Risk技术风险
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